Shredding is done to promote the melting process as small shredded metals have a large surface to volume ratio. As a result, they can be melted using comparatively less energy. Normally, aluminum is converted into small sheets, and steel is changed into steel blocks. 4. Melting.United Metals Recycling at 3809 S Eagles . Recycling center Recycling center. Boise 3809 S Eagleson Rd, Boise, ID ... Open Now. Save; Preview; PC Recyclers of Idaho at 1260 E Watertow . Recycling center Recycling center. IDAHO 1260 E Watertower St, Meridian... Open Now. Save; Preview; USA JUNK CARS RECYCLING INC at 4412 Alla .All-N-1 U Pull & Metal Recycling - Kansas City 1.43. 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd Kansas City, MO 64129 United States. Download vCard Share U-Pull-It Winter Hours: ***CHANGES WITH TIME CHANGE***. Monday – Friday: 8am – 4pm. Saturday: 8am – 3pm. Closed: Sunday. Inbound doors are locked 15 minutes prior to close to allow customers time to check out prior to closing. Please call with any further questions. Phone: 970-352-7797.Foss U-Pull-It; Customer Service; Employment Opportunities; About Foss. FAQ; Foss – Past and Present; Durham (866) 534-5865. Durham, NC Foss Recycling Inc. Address: 1915 Riddle Road Durham, NC 27713 Phone: (919) 596-2108 ... Foss Recycling can handle all your scrap metal needs!MAIL. 816-252-3930. NS. [email protected]. ALL-N-1 U Pull and Metal Recycling - Recycling Center in Kansas City, 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd, Kansas City, Missouri, United …ALL-N-1 U Pull and Metal Recycling is located in Kansas City, Missouri, and was founded in 2013. At this location, ALL-N-1 U Pull and Metal Recycling employs approximately 8 …Psoriasis Treatments. Learn what you can do on your own to manage the condition.Martin Metals Recycling & Pull A Parts of Lumberton, Lumberton, NC. 1,590 likes · 37 talking about this · 5 were here. Scrap metal recycling company. Buys all types of scrap - steel, aluminum,...All-N-1 U Pull & Metal Recycling is in the Automotive Parts and Supplies, Used business. View competitors, revenue, employees, website and phone number. MAIL. 816-252-3930. NS. [email protected]. ALL-N-1 U Pull and Metal Recycling - Recycling Center in Kansas City, 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd, Kansas City, Missouri, United States. Accepts and recycle scrap materials. We provide certified new and recycled auto parts to body shops, car dealers, auto parts dealers and walk-in retail customers. Grade A Auto Parts is your source to millions of recycled OEM auto, truck and SUV parts. Call us at 800-342-0713 or order your parts online here. 202 views, 4 likes, 0 loves, 2 comments, 2 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Alln1 U Pull & Metals Recycling: Alln1 U Pull & Metals Recycling Rebuilders for Sale www.alln1kc.com 816-252-3930... Any yard dealing in metal recycling will accept it, and it returns values of $2 to $4 or more per pound, depending on condition. Copper has such a high value as scrap because the processing ...United Metals Recycling at 311 Albany St . Recycling center Recycling center. Caldwell 311 Albany St, Caldwell, ID 83... Open Now. Save; Preview; Logan Martin Recycling at 7890 US-231, C . Recycling center Recycling center. ALABAMA 7890 US-231, Cropwell, AL 3505... Open Now. Save; Preview;Idaho Salvage & Metals Recycling center at 540 W Oneida St, Preston, ID 83263. ... At U Pull It Junkyard we buy cars of all makes and models. We specialize in buying used, damaged, or junk cars and trucks for fair cash prices. Visit us or call our team to get a …How does this happen EVERY time? www.alln1kc.com 816-252-3930 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd Kansas City, Mo. 64129 #alln1kc #salvageyard #carparts #savemoney...Recycling of metals varies extremely by type. Titanium and lead have an extremely high recycling rates of over 90%. Copper and cobalt have high rates of recycling around 75%. Only about half of aluminum is recycled. Most of the remaining metals have recycling rates of below 35%, while 34 types of metals have recycling rates of under 1%.Another largely un-tapped resource of critical metals is mining and processing wastes. Mining and processing wastes are by-products of mining, mineral processing, and metallurgical refinement processes, and can take solid, liquid, or gaseous forms (Hudson-Edwards et al., 2011, Lottermoser, 2010).Fig. 1 provides a schematic …F: 205.321.1189. Monday - Friday. 8:00 AM - 4:00 PM. Closed for lunch. 12:00 PM - 12:30 PM. Nearby Locations. Back to Locations. CMC Recycling got its start in Birmingham as a brand-new facility in 2004. Since then, we have proudly served Birmingham and the surrounding area, up to 100 miles. ALL-N-1 U Pull and Metal Recycling Scrap Yard. Recycling Centers in 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd,,Kansas City,Missouri, United States-ZIP:64129. Foss U-Pull-It; Customer Service; Employment Opportunities; About Foss. FAQ; Foss – Past and Present; Durham (866) 534-5865. Durham, NC Foss Recycling Inc. Address: 1915 Riddle Road Durham, NC 27713 Phone: (919) 596-2108 ... Foss Recycling can handle all your scrap metal needs!River Metals Recycling at 1600 Grant Line Rd in New Albany, IN is the premier destination for all of your scrap metal needs. As a fully licensed and insured scrap metal dealer, River Metals Recycling has been offering top quality recycled metals for over 20 years. Whether you're looking for car parts, a junkyard, or a salvage yard, River Metals ...2 seats 2 headlights 2 taillights Carried 50 feet / $50 All-U-Can-Carry Sale! www.alln1kc.com 816-252-3930 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd Kansas City, Mo....Scrap & Metal Recycling; Used Auto Sales; Locations. Joe's Used Auto Parts 2401 Summer Valley Rd, New Ringgold PA 17960 ... Greble Scrap & Recycling 988 Houtztown Rd, Myerstown PA 17067; Greble U-Pull-It 988 Houtztown Rd, Myerstown PA 17067; EZ Pull & Save 2401 Summer Valley Rd, New Ringgold PA 17960; EZ Auto Sales 2409 …In 2018, 19.2 million tons of ferrous metals (iron and steel) were generated. EPA estimates that the recycling rate of ferrous metals from durable goods was 27.8 percent. The same year, 2.5 million tons of …Our Customer Benefits Include: Availability to the largest volume of certified recycled and new auto parts in industry. Over 3 million square feet of covered warehouse space. Parts must be returned in 30 days. Special Order items and special cuts returned will have a restocking fee. Extended warranties available. ALL-N-1 U Pull and Metal Recycling is located in Kansas City, Missouri, and was founded in 2013. At this location, ALL-N-1 U Pull and Metal Recycling employs approximately 8 people. This business is working in the following industry: Wholesale of machinery. Annual sales for ALL-N-1 U Pull and Metal Recycling are around USD 580,847. Log In. Forgot Account?You can also be looking for a car junkyard near me to sell your junk car, find the closest salvage yard near me and, ask around for the best price, ask if they pick up the junk car for free. Or you can CALL US TODAY (855) 497-1176 to get an over-the-phone cash for junk cars offer and schedule a pick up time. Metal Recycling Auto Parts Tires Braven Auto & Metals is the Northwest’s one-stop scrapyard. Recycle and sell metal, purchase used auto parts and shop for used tires and wheels – all at one helpful, organized, go-to destination. Contact Us End-to-End Scrapyard Environmentally Conscious Organized Facility Knowledgeable Staff Competitive Pricing Large, Ever-Expanding Inventories Contact Us ... Popular Searches All-n-1 All-N-1 Auto Parts All N 1 All N 1 Fitness Alln1 U Pull & Metals Recycling SIC Code 79,799 NAICS Code 71,713 Show More. All-n-1 Org Chart ... 4 days ago · Allmetal Recycling LLC Scrap Prices 2461 N. New York Wichita, Kansas 67219 | (316) 266-6112 | Recycling of metals varies extremely by type. Titanium and lead have an extremely high recycling rates of over 90%. Copper and cobalt have high rates of recycling around 75%. Only about half of aluminum is recycled. Most of the remaining metals have recycling rates of below 35%, while 34 types of metals have recycling rates of under 1%.Pull-A-Part adds 11 locations in the U.S. with the purchase. August 29, 2022. Atlanta-based Pull-A-Part, an industry-leading automotive recycler, says it has acquired U-Pull-&-Pay (UPAP), a wholly owned subsidiary of The David J. Joseph Co. (DJJ). Cincinnati-based DJJ is part of the Charlotte, North Carolina-based Nucor family of steel …Free Business profile for ALL-N-1 U-PULL & METALS RECYCLING at 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd, Kansas City, MO, 64129-1419, US. ALL-N-1 U-PULL & METALS RECYCLING specializes in: Scrap and Waste Materials.The leach liquor in the recovery process uses Cyanex 272 to first extract Co and Mn to the organic phase. Secondly, ... The leaching percentages of all metals investigated were generally increased, ... Singh, N. Recycling of spent lithium-ion battery: A critical review. Crit. Rev. Environ. Sci. Technol. 2014, 44, 1129–1165.MAIL. 816-252-3930. NS. [email protected]. ALL-N-1 U Pull and Metal Recycling - Recycling Center in Kansas City, 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd, Kansas City, Missouri, United States. Accepts and recycle scrap materials. How does this happen EVERY time? www.alln1kc.com 816-252-3930 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd Kansas City, Mo. 64129 #alln1kc #salvageyard #carparts #savemoney #fullyconcrete #autopartsnearme #usedautoparts...2408 Blue Ridge Blvd Kansas City, MO 64129, USA 1.5 Miles North of Sports Complex; Open 7 days a week 8 am to 5pm Closed Major Holidays; NO ENTRY IN YARD AFTER 4:30 pm; As a rule of thumb, non-ferrous metals tend to be worth more than ferrous metals; for instance, although non-ferrous scrap accounted for a little more than 10% of all scrap metal recycling in 2017 ...Alln1 U Pull & Metals Recycling June 16, 2013 · The staff here at All-N-1 would like to send a special message out to our fathers and all those hard working fathers that we have met over the last month. Find company research, competitor information, contact details & financial data for All-N-1 U Pull & Metal Recycling of Kansas City, MO. Get the latest business insights from Dun & Bradstreet.ALL-N-1 U Pull & Metals Recycling. 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd Kansas City, MO 64129 816-252-3930 ( 1078 Reviews ) Auto Plus Auto Parts. 5900 E Front St Kansas City, MO 64120 Locate an auto recycling yard near you. Search the inventory of any participating yard and view vehicle photos. Create a 'Parts Wanted' listing to solicit help finding a part. Communicate with Parts Sellers and the Row52 community to get automotive advice. Receive quotes from Parts Sellers to locate your part throughout the US and Canada.Pull-A-Part adds 11 locations in the U.S. with the purchase. August 29, 2022. Atlanta-based Pull-A-Part, an industry-leading automotive recycler, says it has acquired U-Pull-&-Pay (UPAP), a wholly owned subsidiary of The David J. Joseph Co. (DJJ). Cincinnati-based DJJ is part of the Charlotte, North Carolina-based Nucor family of steel …TULSA U PULL U Bring Tools, U Pull Parts, U Save Money! Browse Inventory ADDRESS 13802 E Apache ST Tulsa, Ok 74116 PHONE 539-777-2060 HOURS Open 7 days a week 8 am – 5 pm EMAIL Email us with your questions Self Service Auto Parts Yard Tulsa U Pull is a self-serve you pull it auto...All-N-1 Auto Parts - Used Auto Parts Supplier - U-Pull Yard. 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd. Kansas City, MO 64129, USA. 1.5 Miles North of Sports Complex. Open 7 days a week. All-N-1 U-Pull Recycling; alln1kc.com; 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd Kansas City, MO 64129, USA; PH: 816-252-3930About us. Taurus Metal Recycling buys all types of ferrous and non-ferrous metals including; scrap vehicles, appliances, industrial equipment, steel, copper, aluminum, brass, wires, battery, radiators, catalytic converters and more. We have a 70-foot certified truck scales and a 4x4 platform scale to provide you with accurate and courteous service.A metal (from Ancient Greek μέταλλον (métallon) 'mine, quarry, metal') is a material that, when freshly prepared, polished, or fractured, shows a lustrous appearance, and conducts electricity and heat relatively well. Metals are typically ductile (can be drawn into wires) and malleable (they can be hammered into thin sheets). These properties are the result of the …U-Pull-It Winter Hours: ***CHANGES WITH TIME CHANGE***. Monday – Friday: 8am – 4pm. Saturday: 8am – 3pm. Closed: Sunday. Inbound doors are locked 15 minutes prior to close to allow customers time to check out prior to closing. Please call with any further questions. Phone: 970-352-7797.Recycling Winter Hours: ***CHANGES WITH TIME CHANGE*** Monday – Friday: 8am – 4pm. Saturday: 8am – 2:30pm. Sunday: CLOSED. U-Pull-It Yard: We also have a U-Pull-It Yard, where you can pull your own parts from a continually rotating selection of non-inventoried vehicles and parts. Please call with any further questions.2408 Blue Ridge Blvd Kansas City, MO 64129, USA 1.5 Miles North of Sports Complex; Open 7 days a week 8 am to 5pm Closed Major Holidays; NO ENTRY IN YARD AFTER 4:30 pm; A mini-review on metal recycling from spent lithium ion batteries. Engineering 4 , 361–370 (2018). Article CAS Google Scholar2 seats 2 headlights 2 taillights Carried 50 feet / $50 All-U-Can-Carry Sale! www.alln1kc.com 816-252-3930 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd Kansas City, Mo....Container services. Please don’t hesitate to Contact us for more information. We would be happy to answer all of your questions regarding our Jacksonville metal recycling services. (910) 455-3022 - Jacksonville, NC Recycling Company & Salvage Yard-199 Drummer Vellum Rd Jacksonville, NC 28546 - Mon-Fri 8:00am –4:30pm Sat-8:00am –12:00pm. 6880 Hwy 84 E. Hinesville , GA 31313 | View on Google Maps. Melissa Scroggins. (912) 876-4133. Visit Site. Member Since: 2021. Send a message to: Southern Metals Recycling dba Coastal U Pull It. Your Name: Popular Searches All-n-1 All-N-1 Auto Parts All N 1 All N 1 Fitness Alln1 U Pull & Metals Recycling SIC Code 79,799 NAICS Code 71,713 Show More. All-n-1 Org Chart ... If you are searching for a trusted scrap metal recycling company, look no further! At the David J. Joseph Company, we collaborate with both family-owned recyclers and global corporations to recycle, transport, and manage the brokerage of industrial scrap.We process over 5 million tons of ferrous and non-ferrous materials at our 70 scrap …DJJ is proud to be America’s most trusted, full-service scrap recycling company. Our company was built the old-fashioned way…with loyal customer relationships, smart business sense and hard work. History began in 1863 when Joseph Joseph opened a hide and fur trading business in Cincinnati, Ohio. Now, DJJ a leading global scrap metal recycler... Sep 30, 2022 · ALL-N-1 U Pull and Metal Recycling is a business providing services in the field of Car repair, Store, . The business is located in 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd, Kansas City, MO 64129, USA. The business is located in 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd, Kansas City, MO 64129, USA. Idaho Salvage & Metals Recycling center at 540 W Oneida St, Preston, ID 83263. ... At U Pull It Junkyard we buy cars of all makes and models. We specialize in buying used, damaged, or junk cars and trucks for fair cash prices. Visit us or call our team to get a …U-Pull-&-Pay Used auto parts store at 1157 Jetstream Dr, Orlando, FL 32824. Sign In. ... In addition, they provide free recycling services for old car batteries, tires, and other metals that are no longer usable. With U-Pull-&-Pay you can rest assured knowing that you’re getting quality auto parts at competitive rates with reliable customer ...U-Pull-&-Pay Used auto parts store at 1157 Jetstream Dr, Orlando, FL 32824. Sign In. ... In addition, they provide free recycling services for old car batteries, tires, and other metals that are no longer usable. With U-Pull-&-Pay you can rest assured knowing that you’re getting quality auto parts at competitive rates with reliable customer ...All-N-1 U-Pull & Metals Recycling. COUNTER PARTS SALES- Used Auto Parts - at a self-service facility (U-Pull) Kansas City, MO. Employer est.:$15.00 Per Hour. Unfortunately, this job posting is expired. Don't worry, we can still help! Below, please find related information to help you with your job search.Share your videos with friends, family, and the worldWe provide certified new and recycled auto parts to body shops, car dealers, auto parts dealers and walk-in retail customers. Grade A Auto Parts is your source to millions of recycled OEM auto, truck and SUV parts. Call us at 800-342-0713 or order your parts online here. Besides parts we have some great rebuilders for sale! Here are just a few..... 1988 Dodge 150Pickup $1595.00 4WD Automatic 5.2 68k *Does need a steering column and rear brakes 1995 Ford Ranger...Don't worry, we can help you with that! This week we have 25% off all Wheels, Tires and Electrical! www.alln1kc.com 816-252-3930 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd Kansas City, Mo. 64129 #alln1kc #salvageyard... Oct 29, 2023 · All-N-1 U-Pull & Metals Recycling. 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd near 23rd Street. google map ... Gorgeous morning in KC friends! Come out & see Us today New Inventory to And Wheel Wednesday! Every purchase gets a Spin to Win chance! www.alln1kc.com 816-252-3930 2408 Blue Ridge...Log In. Forgot Account?County Line Auto Parts will always strive to be a leader in the auto recycling industry. We are dedicated to exceeding the expectations of our customers by providing a quality part at a fair price quickly and as described. ... Visit Our U …All-N-1 U Pull And Metal Recycling pays an average hourly rate of $1,208 and hourly wages range from a low of $1,066 to a high of $1,372. Individual pay rates will, of course, vary depending on the job, department, location, as well as the individual skills and education of each employee.A variety of organisations have been launched in India itself, to help you reuse, reduce and recycle the products you use on an everyday basis. Ahead, we list …CONTACT US. Route 34 U-PULL-M Auto Parts & Recycling Center. 6983 North Street Road. Auburn, NY 13021. Phone: (315) 252-3006. Email: [email protected]. ALL-N-1 U Pull Auto parts store at 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd, Kansas City, MO 64129. ALL-N-1 U Pull Auto parts store at 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd, Kansas City, MO 64129. Enter Reason Of Report: Report Now! Sign In; Forgot Password. Or. Password will be e-mailed to you. Cancel. Sign In. JUNKYARDS NEAR ME; PRICE LIST; INVENTORY; CASH FOR …ALL-N-1 U Pull and Metal Recycling is located in Kansas City, Missouri, and was founded in 2013. At this location, ALL-N-1 U Pull and Metal Recycling employs approximately 8 people. This business is working in the following industry: Wholesale of machinery. Annual sales for ALL-N-1 U Pull and Metal Recycling are around USD 580,847. All-N-1 U Pull & Metal Recycling in Kansas City, MO 0% 2408 Blue Ridge Boulevard Kansas City MO 64129 Phone: (816) 252-3930 Website: http://www.alln1kc.com/ …ALL-N-1 U Pull and Metal Recycling is located at 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd, Kansas City, 64129, Missouri, United States. The facility serves select cities in Missouri. Call 816-252 …Visakhapatnam , Andhra Pradesh : 22/11/2017: Plastic waste floating in the sea creating an ugly look at the fishing harbour in Visakhapatnam on Wednesday, 22 …For spent catalysts, about 30% of PGMs were recovered, namely 34 tonnes of Pt, 61 tonnes of Pd and 7.2 tonnes of Rh ( USGS, 2017 ). It indicated that most e-waste and spent catalysts flowed into informal recycling system or even disposed in …2408 Blue Ridge Blvd, Kansas City, MO 64129, USA. 1.5 Miles North of Sports Complex. Phone: 816-252-3930 (Sales) 816-912-1004 (Sell Your Car) Email: Sales: …Good Morning, From All-N-1 Come on down on this nice day. And check what's new in our lot. We also have CARS/ Suv for sale speak with one of our FRIENDLY AND HELPFUL STAFF and we will be able to help you out. We also have some NICE TIRES AND RIMS FOR SALE! The app provides a simple and convenient way to find out which bin to put it in, find recycling centres and drop off points in Perth and get tips and advice on living more sustainably. Recycle Right Newsletter Sign up and we'll send you interesting waste and recycling news, events and ...Appliances, Bicycles, Building Materials, Carpets-Rugs, CFC-Freon, Electronics, Furniture, Mattresses, Metal, Yard Waste 1-800-GOT-JUNK 1-800-468-5865
ALL-N-1 U Pull and Metal Recycling Scrap Yard. Recycling Centers in 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd,,Kansas City,Missouri, United States-ZIP:64129. . 313 armer balou
A metal (from Ancient Greek μέταλλον (métallon) 'mine, quarry, metal') is a material that, when freshly prepared, polished, or fractured, shows a lustrous appearance, and conducts electricity and heat relatively well. Metals are typically ductile (can be drawn into wires) and malleable (they can be hammered into thin sheets). These properties are the result of the …TULSA U PULL U Bring Tools, U Pull Parts, U Save Money! Browse Inventory ADDRESS 13802 E Apache ST Tulsa, Ok 74116 PHONE 539-777-2060 HOURS Open 7 days a week 8 am – 5 pm EMAIL Email us with your questions Self Service Auto Parts Yard Tulsa U Pull is a self-serve you pull it auto...Popular Searches All-n-1 All-N-1 Auto Parts All N 1 All N 1 Fitness Alln1 U Pull & Metals Recycling SIC Code 79,799 NAICS Code 71,713 Show More. Similar Companies to ... We provide certified new and recycled auto parts to body shops, car dealers, auto parts dealers and walk-in retail customers. Grade A Auto Parts is your source to millions of recycled OEM auto, truck and SUV parts. Call us at 800-342-0713 or order your parts online here. All-N-1 U Pull And Metal Recycling pays an average hourly rate of $1,208 and hourly wages range from a low of $1,066 to a high of $1,372. Individual pay rates will, of course, vary depending on the job, department, location, as well as the individual skills and education of each employee.Search and Buy From Over 3000 Recycling Salvage Yards or Junkyards And Choose From Over 157 Million High Quality Used Auto Parts. Buy Car Parts Online. 5 Brewster Street, Glen Cove, NY 11542 ... All-N-1 U Pull & Metal Recycling: Kansas City, MO Allamuchy Auto Parts, Inc: Andover , NJ Allan Range Road Used Auto Parts: Freeport, MEFeb 28, 2022 · Top Metal Recycling opening hours. Updated on February 28, 2022 +1 816-833-3189. ... ALL-N-1 U Pull and Metal Recycling. 2408 Blue Ridge Blvd, Kansas City, MO, 64129 . American Iron & Metal (AIM) | 72,629 followers on LinkedIn. American Iron & Metal (AIM) is a family-owned, Canada-based company founded in 1936. Since that day, AIM has grown to be recognized as one of the World’s most sophisticated metal recyclers, specializing in the recovery and recycling of scrap metal by-products. With the growth and support of …Gorgeous morning in KC friends! Come out & see Us today New Inventory to And Wheel Wednesday! Every purchase gets a Spin to Win chance! www.alln1kc.com 816-252-3930 2408 Blue Ridge...Foss U-Pull-It; Customer Service; Employment Opportunities; About Foss. FAQ; Foss – Past and Present; Durham (866) 534-5865. Durham, NC Foss Recycling Inc. Address: 1915 Riddle Road Durham, NC 27713 Phone: (919) 596-2108 ... Foss Recycling can handle all your scrap metal needs!All-N-1 U Pull And Metal Recycling pays an average hourly rate of $1,208 and hourly wages range from a low of $1,066 to a high of $1,372. Individual pay rates will, of course, vary depending on the job, department, location, as well as the individual skills and education of each employee.Pull-A-Part adds 11 locations in the U.S. with the purchase. August 29, 2022. Atlanta-based Pull-A-Part, an industry-leading automotive recycler, says it has acquired U-Pull-&-Pay (UPAP), a wholly owned subsidiary of The David J. Joseph Co. (DJJ). Cincinnati-based DJJ is part of the Charlotte, North Carolina-based Nucor family of steel …All-N-1 U Pull & Metal Recycling is in the Automotive Parts and Supplies, Used business. View competitors, revenue, employees, website and phone number. .